To Kill a Mockingbird — Harper Lee
Pearson Edexcel International GCSE English Literature · 4ET1
Component 1 | Section C: Modern Prose
A trial in 1930s Alabama seen through the memory of a child who did not understand it at the time and does now.
Specification coverage
Component 1, Section C — Modern Prose
Assessment objectives: AO1, AO4. Suggested learning time: 240 minutes.
Required knowledge
- The whole novel — Component 1 is closed book
- The Jim Crow South, segregation, and the legal position of a Black defendant in 1930s Alabama
- The novel's publication in 1960, at the height of the civil rights movement — twenty-five years after its setting
- The retrospective narrator: an adult Scout recounting her own childhood
Required skills
- Demonstrate a close understanding of the prose text
- Present an informed personal engagement in a critical style
- Understand the influence of contextual factors on interpretation, including modern reception
How it is examined
- One 40-mark essay from a choice of two on this set text
Common mistakes
- Treating Atticus as the novel's unquestionable moral authority without examining what the text does and does not let him do.
- Writing about racism in America generally rather than about how this novel's specific choices shape a reader's response.
- Forgetting Section C assesses AO1 and AO4 only — this is not the paper for extended language analysis.
- Ignoring the retrospective narration, which is the novel's most examinable structural feature.